Blarney Castle
History
Blarney Castle and Gardens is a medieval fortress and historic landmark located in County Cork. It is famous for the Blarney Stone, its partial castle ruins, and 60 acres of surrounding gardens. Visitors may kiss the Stone of Eloquence, explore the ancient Rock Close, and walk through specialized areas like the Poison Garden. The imposing tower house dominates the site and is surrounded by extensive gardens and grounds. Blarney Castle is the third structure to have been established in this location. In the 10th century there was a wooden hunting lodge. A castle was erected around 1210 and then replaced around 1446 by Dermot MacCarthy. This is the current tower house or fortress now known as Blarney Castle.
Kissing the Blarney Stone
For more than 200 years, people have climbed the stone steps of Blarney Castle to kiss the famous Blarney Stone and, according to legend, receive the gift of eloquence. In 2014, geologists at the University of Glasgow analyzed a historic microscopic sample and concluded that the Blarney Stone is local limestone about 330 million years old. Several legends describe the stone’s supposed magical powers. One popular legend involves the Irish goddess Clíodhna. According to the story, Cormac Láidir MacCarthy was facing a difficult legal dispute and prayed to her for help. She advised him to kiss the first stone he encountered on his way to court. He supposedly did so, spoke with great eloquence, and won his case.
The tradition of kissing the stone became popular in the late 18th century. Because the block is built directly into the lower part of the castle’s highest battlements, visitors cannot simply walk up and touch it with their lips. To complete the ritual, you must climb the tower, lie flat on your back, grab a set of iron railings, and lean entirely backward and upside down over a steep vertical drop while a spotter holds onto you.
Visitors must climb to the top of the battlements by a narrow spiral staircase. The passage is very narrow and tight. Once you start up the steps there is no easy to back down so be sure you can make the climb before starting up. The climb is not recommended for those with severe claustrophobia or fear of heights. Also, those with ambulatory difficulties will find it hard to climb the steps. On busy days, the pace can be slow, but there are opportunities to stop and look around on each floor.
Exploring the Castle Grounds and Gardens
In addition to the castle and Blarney Stone, the grounds include a diverse mix of formal plantings, ancient woodland, and themed attractions. Visitors can explore the Rock Close and Water Garden, Poison Garden, Fern Garden, Blarney Lake, the Manor House, stables, café, and much more. The Manor House is highly detailed, with decorative gables and elaborate turrets. We only viewed it from the outside, but the interior includes a grand hall, large staircase, and adjoining drawing and dining rooms. It remains a private family home and is open for guided tours during the summer months.
Our Experience
Blarney Castle is a must-do attraction in my opinion. There is so much to do in Blarney. If you have time, I recommend an entire day. We only spent a couple of hours there and it was not enough time to fully enjoy the area.
After visiting Cahir Castle, we arrived at Blarney Castle around 2 pm. We took pictures of the Tower House and then got in line to kiss the stone. We all opted to kiss the stone, except Pink Bear, who waited at the bottom with our guide Brian. We had our pictures taken and purchased both hard copies and digital copies on the way out. We loved it.
After kissing the stone, we walked through the gardens and saw the outside of the Manor House. It closes at 2pm so we could not see the inside.
An FYI there is a café, but selections are limited. There are also a few places to buy souvenirs. The biggest shop is at the entrance.
Entrance Approach